Sacred Buddhist Site

Famen Temple (法门寺)

Quick Answer: Famen Temple is located in Famen Town, 120km west of Xi'an in Shaanxi. Open daily 08:00-17:30. Tickets ¥78 (includes underground pagoda). Take High-speed train to Baoji then bus, or organized day tour recommended. Recommended visit duration: 2-3 hours. Home to a sacred finger bone relic of Buddha.

Where Buddhist history comes alive - home to the world's only authenticated finger bone relic of Buddha Sakyamuni

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Overview

Famen Temple (法门寺), located in Fufeng County about 120 kilometers west of Xi'an, is one of the most revered Buddhist sites in China. Founded in the 3rd century AD during the Eastern Han Dynasty, this ancient temple holds what is believed to be the left ring finger bone of Buddha Sakyamuni - the only authenticated relic of the Buddha in the world.

For over 1,700 years, emperors of various dynasties have made pilgrimages to Famen Temple to pay homage to this sacred relic. The temple's significance reached its peak when Empress Wu Zetian, China's only female emperor, declared herself the reincarnation of Maitreya Buddha and supported the temple's expansion. The current magnificent pagoda was built to house the precious relic in 1987 after its rediscovery in the underground palace.

Beyond its spiritual significance, Famen Temple houses one of China's finest collections of Buddhist artifacts, including Tang Dynasty gold and silver relics, Buddhist scriptures, and ancient ceramics. The temple complex features beautiful gardens and traditional architecture that provide a serene environment for contemplation and exploration.

Highlights

Buddha's Finger Bone Relic

The world's only authenticated finger bone of Buddha Sakyamuni, displayed in the 13-story pagoda. Viewing times are scheduled - check in advance.

Underground Palace

The mysterious chamber where the sacred relic was mysteriously buried for 1,113 years before its discovery in 1987.

Buddhist Art Museum

One of China's finest collections of Buddhist artifacts, including Tang Dynasty gold and silver treasures.

13-Story Pagoda

The towering pagoda built to house the sacred relic, offering panoramic views of the temple complex.

Why Visit

Buddha's Finger Bone Relic

The world's only authenticated finger bone of Buddha Sakyamuni is housed here.

Grand Buddhist Temple Complex

Explore the world's tallest Buddhist pagoda (88m) and stunning underground palace.

Ancient Buddhist Heritage

For over 1,700 years, this temple has been one of China's most important Buddhist sites.

Practical Information

  • Entrance Fee: Peak season (Mar-Nov): 100 CNY | Off season (Dec-Feb): 90 CNY
  • Opening Hours: 8:30 AM - 5:00 PM (daily)
  • Best Time: March-May and September-November
  • Duration: 2-3 hours for a comprehensive visit
  • Location: Famen Town, Fufeng County, Baoji (120km west of Xi'an)

How to Get There

By High-Speed Train + Taxi (Recommended)

Take a high-speed train from Xi'an North Station to Yangling South Station (30-40 minutes, 30-40 CNY). Then take a taxi to Famen Temple (35 minutes, 80-100 CNY).

By Tour Bus

Tour buses depart from the West Gate of Tang Paradise Scenic Area around 8:00 AM, returning around 4:00 PM. Cost: 25 CNY one-way.

By Long-Distance Bus

Buses depart from Xi'an Chengxi Bus Station to Fufeng, then transfer to local bus to Famen Town. Total journey: 2-3 hours.

Visitor Tips

1Check relic viewing schedule - The Buddha finger bone is only displayed at specific times. Plan your visit accordingly.
2Dress modestly - This is an active Buddhist temple. Cover shoulders and knees out of respect.
3No photography in the relic hall - Photography is prohibited when viewing the sacred relic.
4Hire an audio guide - The historical context greatly enhances the visit. Available in multiple languages.
5Combine with Yangling - Visit the nearby Yangling Agricultural Expo or Terracotta Warriors for a full day.
6Arrive early - Tour groups from Xi'an arrive around 10-11 AM. Beat the crowds by arriving at opening time.

Ticket Information

Adult (Peak)100 CNY
Adult (Off)90 CNY
Student50 CNY

Opening Hours

Daily8:30 AM - 5:00 PM
Best SeasonMar-May, Sep-Nov
Duration2-3 hours

Location

Famen Town, Fufeng County
Baoji, Shaanxi

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Frequently Asked Questions

How do I get to Famen Temple from Xi'an city center?
Take High-speed train to Baoji then bus, or organized day tour recommended. The journey takes approximately 2-3.
What are the opening hours of Famen Temple?
Famen Temple is open daily from 08:00-17:30. Hours may vary during national holidays.
How much does it cost to visit Famen Temple?
Tickets are ¥78 (includes underground pagoda). Consider booking online in advance for peak season.
What is the best time to visit Famen Temple?
Visit early morning (before 10:00) to avoid crowds. Spring and autumn offer the best weather. 2-3 hours is sufficient for a complete visit.
Is Famen Temple accessible by metro?
Not applicable.